Analects book 11 the odyssey

Achilles states in book 11 id rather be a hired hand back on earth, than lord it over all these withered dead odyssey 11. The analects touches on the most important and deepest problems of life. Confucius avoids answering questions about serving spirits, and about death. No winning words about death to me, shining odysseus. The essential analects summary there were many recurring themes throughout the analects, and those are the ones im going to talk about, since confucius must have believed them to be very important since he emphasized them so much. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. The master said to him, selfcontrol, and a habit of falling back upon propriety, virtually effect it. Murray but when we had come down to the ship and to the sea, first of all we drew the ship down to the bright sea, and set the mast and sail in the black ship, and took the sheep and put them aboard, and ourselves embarked, sorrowing, and shedding big tears. The gentleman ideal person appears in the very first section of textknown as a chapter, although most comprise only a few lines. Book 1 introduces many of the main ideas in the confucian philosophy.

This video provides an indepth summary and analysis of. Book 10 the achaeans sail from the land of the cyclopes to the home of aeolus, ruler of the winds. Summary and analysis of book 11 of homers odyssey themes. Terms in this set 11 where are odysseus and his crew going. Summary and analysis book 12 the cattle of the sun. In book xi of the odyssey, odysseus makes a trip to the underworld to seek the advice of the dead prophet tiresias. What is the importance of odysseuss bed in homers odyssey. Activity with a classmate, think of books, movies, or tv shows that depict a journey of some sortwhether its a quest to find a longlost family member, a struggle to make it safely back home, or a.

If i had to employ any of them, i should stand by the former. Here, the text introduces the concept of reverence for ones parents or ancestors after their death. The odyssey by homer book 11 summary and analysis youtube. While the topics of discussion can shift from passage to passage, these two books are fairly easy to follow and contain several passages that have aroused scholastic debate and research. Setting odysseus took his sword and dug a trench between the river of tears and the river of fire. Chapters 11 and continue with the theme of filial piety. The analects of confucius books xii and xiii summary and. She detains the men for a year, allowing them to go home only if they will visit the land of the dead and hear a prophecy from the ghost of tiresias.

Circe is helpful once more, providing supplies and warnings about the journey to begin the next dawn. Comparative worth of his disciples the first to make progress in the proprieties and in music, said the master, are plain countrymen. Yen yuen was asking about mans proper regard for his fellowman. Achilles statement appears to solidify odysseuss determination to live and enhance odysseuss right decision for not following the heroic conduct. First the greeks must get past the sirens whose irresistible songs lure sailors into their islands coastal reefs. The odyssey discussion questions book 1 what do you think is the symbolic meaning of the greek gods and goddesses. Book 11 reveals a lot about the masters feelings toward various followers. Most of the questions are related to topics of governance. Confucius urges us to follow the way, to study, and to observe the rites as a worthy way of life. Supernatural realms book 11 of the odyssey takes place in the land of the dead, a place where dead spirits are able to talk to the living for a short period of time 2. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Epic quest journey the land of the dead is one of the many places that odysseus has to travel to, to return to his home and family after the trojan war 3. It was probably composed near the end of the 8th century bce and is, in part, a sequel to the iliad. Books xii and xiii focus on questions posed by the disciples for clarification on confucian ideals.

Homer, odyssey book 11 theoi classical texts library. Summary and analysis book 11 the visit to the dead summary the land of the dead is near the homes of the cimmerians, who live shrouded in mist and cloud 11. He did this to gain access to the kingdom of the dead. The analects preserves his major teachings, as compiled by his disciples after his death everything from how people should relate to each other the golden rule, which he was the first to define, to how a country should be organized like a family, to how to lie in bed not like a. The master said, while you are not able to serve men, how can you serve their spirits. Aeolus presents odysseus with a bag containing all of the winds, and he stirs up a westerly wind to guide odysseus and his crew home. English translation of the analects of confucius book 11. Now and hereafter, i know my escape from all injury to my person. The man who moves a mountain begins by carrying away small stones. Understanding the analects of confucius suny press.

Olivia darrow they drifted up to the pit from all sides with an eerie cry, and a pale fear seized me 11. By god, id rather slave on earth for another man some dirtpoor tenant farmer who scrapes to keep alive than rule down here over all the breathless dead. Understanding the analects of confucius is an outstanding work of sinological scholarship. Then he freed the dead by pouring milk and honey, mellow wine, and water into the trench. Initially, he rebuffs her since he is waiting for the prophet to approach. Sense of justice in the analects fordham scholarship.

By the time homers audience encounters odyssey 23, odysseus has revealed his identity to his son. Confucius and zilu january 3, 2020 richard brown leave a comment unlike the quasi father and son combo of confucius and yan hui, confucius and zilu were more like an elder and young brother who love each other deeply but arent afraid to enter into the occasional argument when the occasion demands it. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. Ito jinsai claimed that, because of differences he saw in patterns of language and content in the analects, a distinction in authorship should be made between the upper analects books 110 and lower analects books 11 20. New english translation of book 2 of the analects of confucius. Although most express admiration, affection, or grief, the master first chides hui a little in chapter 4 for admiring his words too much. You seek a homecoming sweet as honey, shining odysseus, but a god will make it bitter, for i do not think you will elude the eathershaker.

The analects of confucius book i summary and analysis. Key themes include governance, leadership, filial piety, and learning. Agamemnon and achilles in the book 11 of the odyssey. This 38page guide for analects of confucius by confucius includes detailed chapter summaries and analysis covering 20 chapters, as well as several more in. Odysseia is the second of the two epic poems attributed to the ancient greek poet homer the first being the iliad, and usually considered the second extant work of western literature. True to his word, odysseus returns to aeaea for elpenors funeral rites. What does it suggest about human behavior and the tragic fate of human individuals. In the underworld, he encounters many spirits, including that of his mother, anticlea. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. English translation of the analects of confucius book 1.

Chapter 3 describes and analyzes kongzis confucius view of a sense of justice as it is seen in the analects, including its relationship to the confucian virtues, its connection to the account of social justice in the text, and the issue of the absence of a term for justice in the text. It is said in the book of poetry, we should be apprehensive and cautious, as if on the brink of a deep gulf, as if treading on thin ice, i and so have i been. It argues that in the analects, members of society, like members of a family, are expected to have a. Chi lu asked about serving the spirits of the dead. In book 11 of homers the odyssey, odysseus continues to share the story of his difficult journey with alkinoos and the phaiakians. If a son adheres to his fathers path for three years following his fathers death, he can be considered filial. The philosopher tsang being ill, he cared to him the disciples of his school, and said, uncover my feet, uncover my hands. A number of chapters are devoted to the masters favorite student, hui actually named yan yuan or yen yuan and his early death. The lun yu, analects or sayings of confucius, were probably compiled, says legge, by the disciples of the disciples of the sage, making free use of the written memorials concerning him which they had received, and the oral statements which they had heard, from their several masters. Circe, the grace of the witch eventually, odysseus and his men arrive at the island home of circe, a goddess and enchantress.